LAKE COUNTY MASTER GARDENERS ASSOCIATION INC. "Helping Others Grow"
LAKE COUNTY MASTER GARDENERS ASSOCIATION INC. "Helping Others Grow"
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A hardy perennial with striking purple petals and a raised cone center. It’s a pollinator favorite, providing nectar for bees and butterflies and seeds for goldfinches in winter.
Bloom Time: Mid-summer to early fall
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Preferences: Average, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Seeds benefit from 30 days of cold stratification before spring sowing.
Pollinator Notes: Excellent for butterflies, native bees, and seed-eating birds..
A bright orange wildflower and a vital host for monarch butterflies. Once established, it’s drought-tolerant and thrives in lean soil.
Bloom Time: Early to mid-summer
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Preferences: Sandy or well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Requires 30 days of cold moist stratification for best germination.
Pollinator Notes: Attracts monarchs, swallowtails, and native bees.
A hardy, long-lived perennial that adds vivid blue-purple color to late spring gardens. Upright flower spikes rise above attractive blue-green foliage that stays lush through summer. A member of the pea family, it improves soil by fixing nitrogen and thrives in heat and drought once established.
Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer
Soil Preferences: Medium to dry, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Sow in fall or after cold stratification
Pollinator Notes: Attracts bumblebees and other early pollinators
Cheerful golden-yellow flowers that bloom over a long season. This native is easy to grow and reseeds readily for a naturalized look.
Bloom Time: Late spring through mid-summer
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Preferences: Tolerates dry or rocky soil
Propagation Tips: Direct sow in fall or early spring; self-seeds easily once established.
Pollinator Notes: Excellent nectar source for bees and small butterflies.
A graceful native grass with blue-green summer foliage that turns coppery red in fall. Provides winter cover and seeds for birds.
Bloom Time: Late summer
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Preferences: Dry to medium, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Sow in fall or after cold stratification. Does not tolerate heavy, wet soil.
Pollinator Notes: Supports skipper butterfly larvae and provides nesting material for native bees.
A tall, late-blooming perennial with vibrant purple flowers. Essential for late-season pollinators and a favorite nectar source for migrating monarchs.
Bloom Time: Late summer through frost
Light Requirements: Full sun
Soil Preferences: Moist to medium, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Sow in fall or cold stratify for 60 days before spring planting.
Pollinator Notes: Provides nectar for monarchs, bumblebees, and native bees.
Fragrant lavender-pink blooms attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees in midsummer. Its aromatic leaves resist deer and add herbal fragrance to garden paths. A hardy native that thrives in full sun and dry to medium soil.
Bloom Time: Mid- to late summer
Soil Preferences: Dry to medium, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Divide established clumps every 2–3 years to refresh growth
Pollinator Notes: Attracts hummingbirds, long-tongued bees, and swallowtail butterflies
An elegant native wildflower with tall stems and drooping pink petals surrounding a bronze cone. Its deep roots make it drought-tolerant and perfect for sunny, well-drained sites. Long-lasting blooms draw native bees and butterflies all summer.
Bloom Time: Late spring to midsummer
Soil Preferences: Dry to medium, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Sow seeds outdoors in fall for natural cold stratification
Pollinator Notes: Attracts bees, swallowtails, and skippers; seeds feed finches in fallit.
A vibrant, late-blooming goldenrod that provides crucial nectar when few other flowers remain. Its tall yellow spikes brighten gardens from August through October without spreading aggressively.
Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Soil Preferences: Dry to medium, well-drained soil
Propagation Tips: Sow seeds in fall or early spring; divide clumps every few years
Pollinator Notes: Vital late-season food source for monarchs, bees, and butterflies
Lake County Master Gardeners Association Inc.
2293 N. Main St., Crown Point, IN 46307
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